Prompt Development Guide
This guide explains how Nexent prompt templates are organized under backend/prompts/ and how to extend them for new agents.
📂 File Layout & Naming
- Core templates live in
backend/prompts/using{agent_type}_agent.yamlor{scope}_prompt_template.yaml. - Utility templates are under
backend/prompts/utils/for meta generation (e.g., prompt/title helpers).
🧩 Template Structure
Each YAML may contain:
system_prompt: role, responsibilities, execution flow, tool/sub-agent usage rules, Python code constraints, and examples.planning:initial_facts,initial_plan, update hooks before/after facts or plans.managed_agent: prompts for delegating tasks and collecting reports from sub-agents.final_answer: pre/post messages to shape final output.tools_requirement: priorities and guardrails for tool usage.few_shots: examples to steer behavior.
🔄 Variables
Common placeholders for runtime rendering:
tools,managed_agentstask,remaining_stepsauthorized_importsfacts_update,answer_facts
📑 Key Templates
- Manager agents:
manager_system_prompt_template.yaml,manager_system_prompt_template_en.yaml - Managed agents:
managed_system_prompt_template.yaml,managed_system_prompt_template_en.yaml - Knowledge summary:
knowledge_summary_agent.yaml,knowledge_summary_agent_en.yaml - File analysis:
analyze_file.yaml,analyze_file_en.yaml - Cluster summary:
cluster_summary_agent.yaml,cluster_summary_reduce.yaml(and_zhvariants) - Utilities (
utils/):prompt_generate*.yaml,generate_title*.yaml
🚀 How to Extend
- Copy the closest existing template and adjust
system_prompt/planningfor your scenario. - Keep placeholders intact unless intentionally removed.
- Align tool lists with actual tools available to the agent; update
authorized_importsif needed. - Validate with a small task to ensure flows (
Think → Code → Observe → Repeat) produce the expected behavior.
✅ Standards & Tips
- Use executable code fences for runnable snippets:
py, and display-only fences for non-executable examples. - Prefer keyword args for tool calls; avoid excessive tool invocations per step.
- Keep comments and docstrings in English and respect repository coding rules.
